Can't Buy Me Love
From BeatlesWiki
Can't Buy Me Love is a song off The Beatles' 1964 album A Hard Day's Night. It was written by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon/McCartney. In addition to appearing on A Hard Day's Night, it was also released as The Beatles' sixth British single.
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[edit] Writing
Can't Buy Me Love was written (and recorded) when The Beatles were in Paris for a nineteen-day residency at the Olympia Theatre in January 1964. Paul McCartney said of the song in 1966, "Personally, I think you can put any interpretation you want on anything, but when someone suggest that Can't Buy Me Love is about a prostitute, I draw the line. That's going too far." The song is believed to have been written at the George V Hotel. The Beatles had an upright piano set up in the corner of the room for them to compose for their upcoming debut film, A Hard Day's Night. Paul recalled in Many Years From Now, his quthorized biography, "Can't Buy Me Love is my attempt to write a bluesy mode. The idea behind it was that all these material possessions are all very well but they won't buy me what I really want. It was a very hooky song. Ella Fitzgerald later did a version of it which I was very honoured by." Can't Buy Me Love would be the first Beatles single to feature just one lead singer. John Lennon recalled in 1980, "That's Paul's completely. Maybe I had something to do with the chorus, but I don't know. I always considered it his song."
[edit] Recording
Can't Buy Me Love was mostly recorded on January 29, 1964 at Pathe Marconi Studios in Paris. It was completed in four takes after the recordings of Sir Liebt Dich and Komm, Gib Mir Deine Hand were completed. Producer George Martin suggested during rehearsals that the song should start with the chorus, a decision which, as described by writer Ian McDonald, was "so obvious that they would have made it themselves had they tried the tune out earlier". Martin recalled, "I thought that we really needed a tag for the song's ending, and a tag for the beginning; a kind of intro. So I took the first two lines of the chorus and changed the ending, and said 'Let's just have these lines, and by altering the second phrase we can get back into the verse pretty quickly'. And they said, 'That's not a bad idea, we'll do it that way'." The first two takes were recorded in a more bluesy style, as the song was originally conceived. The 1995 compilation Anthology 1 includes a mix of Take 2 with the guitar solo taken from Take 1. On each take, Paul McCratney taped a guide vocal this day that would later be replaced at Abbey Road Studios. John Lennon and George Harrison had backing vocal parts where they sang "Ooh, Satisfied" and "Ooh, just can't buy." These were quickly discarded. The guitar solo recorded this day was also discarded. A new solo was overdubbed later, but the original one can still be slightly heard beneath the new one due to microphone 'bleed.' George Harrison recalls, "We took the tapes from that back to England to do some work on them. I once read something that tries to analyse Can't Buy Me Love, talking about the double-track guitar - mine - and saying that it's not very good because you can hear the original one. What happened was that we recorded first in Paris and re-recorded in England. Obviously they'd tried to overdub it, but in those days they only had two tracks, so you can hear the version we put on in London, and in the background you can hear a quieter one." The second solo, as well as the lead vocals, were recorded on February 25, 1964, Harrison's 25TH birthday.
[edit] Recording Sessions
- January 29, 1964: Recording of Komm, Gib Mir Deine Hand, Sie Liebt Dich, and Can't Buy Me Love. →
- February 25, 1964: Rough takes of And I Love Her, You Can't Do That, and I Should Have Known Better were recorded, as well as overdubs onto Can't Buy Me Love. →
[edit] In The Film A Hard Day's Night
Can't Buy Me Love was actually played twice in The Beatles' 1964 debut film A Hard Day's Night. It first played in a scene where The Beatles escaped from a TV studio to play in a field. The other time it was played was when the group ran to and from a police station with police officers chasing them. The Beatles' producer George Martin composed the score for the film. Martin recalled, "It was the first film for which I wrote the score, and I had the benefit of having a director who was a musician. We recorded the songs for the film just as we would ordinary recordings, and Dick [Lester] used a lot of songs we'd already recorded. Can't Buy Me Love, for example, which was used twice in the picture."
[edit] Release and Reception
The Beatles were considered popular throughout the world by the time Can't Buy Me Love was released as a single with You Can't Do That as the B-Side. It topped the charts in almost every country it was released in. The single, issued slightly earlier in the USA than in Britain, sold over two million copies in it's first week of release. It was rewarded a gold disc on the day of release, March 16, 1964. It set four records on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart. The first record was the biggest jump to number one, from number twenty-seven. The Beatles would also hold the top five positions on the April 4, 1964 chart, having Can't Buy Me Love, Twist And Shout, She Loves You, I Want To Hold Your Hand, and Please Please Me. This record has never been equalled again. Can't Buy Me Love gave The Beatles three consecutive number one singles, following I Want To Hold Your Hand and She Loves You. Also, during the single's second week at the top, April 11, 1964, they had fourteen songs on the Hot 100 simultaneously. It broke fewer records in Britain, but was still a big hit. It had advance orders of one million and became the group's fourth UK number one single.
[edit] Personnel
[edit] The Beatles
- Lead Vocals: Paul McCartney
- Bass: Paul McCartney
- Rythm Guitar: John Lennon
- Lead Guitar: George Harrison
- Rythm Guitar: George Harrison
- Drums: Ringo Starr
[edit] Production
- Producer: George Martin
- Engineer: Norman Smith
[edit] Available Versions
[edit] The Beatles
- Take 1, January 29, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Take 2, January 29, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Edit of Takes 2 and 1, January 29, 1964, (Anthology 1)
- Take 3, January 29, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Take 1 Monitor Mix, January 29, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Take 2 Monitor Mix, January 29, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Take 3 Monitor Mix, January 29, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Takes 3 and 4 Monitor Mix, January 29, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Take 4 Monitor Mix, January 29, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Take 4 with overdubs, January 29/February 25, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- From Us To You BBC Radio Rerecording, February 28, 1964, (Live at the BBC, Bootlegs)
- Saturday Club BBC Radio Rerecording, March 31, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Around The Beatles rerecording, April 19, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live for NME Pollwinner's Concert, Wembley, UK, April 26, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- From Us To You BBC Radio Rerecording, May 1, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at K.B. Hallen, Copenhagen, Denmark, June 4, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Cafe-Restaurant Treslong, Hillegrom, Netherlands, June 5, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Centennial Hall, Adelaide, Australia, June 12, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Festival Hall, Melbourne, Australia, June 16, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Festival Hall, Melbourne, Australia, afternoon show, June 17, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Festival Hall, Melbourne, Australia, evening show, June 17, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Cow Palace, San Francisco, California, August 19, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Memorial Coliseum, Seattle, Washington, USA, August 21, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Empire Stadium, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, August 22, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at The Hollywood Bowl, Los Angeles, California, USA, August 23, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Convention Hall, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, September 2, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Indiana State Fair Coliseum, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA, afternoon concert, September 3, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Olympia Stadium, Detroit, Michigan, USA, September 6, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, September 8, 1964, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Palais Des Sports, Paris, France, June 20, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Teatro Adriano, Rome, Italy, afternoon show, June 27, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Teatro Adriano, Rome, Italy, evening show, June 27, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Shea Stadium, New York City, New York, USA, August 15, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Atlanta Stadium, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, August 18, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Sam Houston Coliseum, Houston, Texas, USA, afternoon show, August 19, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Sam Houston Coliseum, Houston, Texas, USA, evening show, August 19, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Metropolitan Stadium, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA, August 21, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at The Hollywood Bowl, Los Angeles, California, USA, August 29, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at The Hollywood Bowl, Los Angeles, California, USA, August 30, 1965, (The Beatles at The Hollywood Bowl, Bootlegs)
- Live at Cow Palace, San Francisco, California, USA, August 31, 1965, (Bootlegs)
- Live at Shea Stadium with studio bass overdubs, August 15, 1965/January 5, 1966, (The Beatles at Shea Stadium film, Bootlegs)
[edit] Paul McCartney
To Be Completed...
[edit] Available On
- A Hard Day's Night, 1964.
- A Collection Of Beatles Oldies, 1966.
- Hey Jude, 1970.
- 1962-1966, 1973.
- The Beatles at The Hollywood Bowl, 1977.
- Reel Music, 1982.
- 20 Greatest Hits, 1982.
- Live at the BBC, 1994.
- Anthology 1, 1995.
- 1, 2000
[edit] Cover Versions
- The Chipmunks
- The Nutty Squirrels
- The Eliminators
- Ella Fitzgerald
- Johnny Rivers
- George Martin
- The Supremes
- Dave "Baby" Cortez
- Henry Mancini
- Peter Sellers
- Chet Atkins
- Count Basie and his Orchestra
- Cathy Berberian
- Phil Seaman
- David Clayton-Thomas
- Shirley Scott & Stanley Turrentine
- Stanley Turrentine
- The King's Singers
- The Allen Toussaint Orchestra
- Elena Duran, Stephane Grappelli & Laurie Holloway
- Giovanni
- Shenandoah
- Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck (Joe Alaskey)
- Blackstreet
- John Pizzarelli
- The Punkles
- Laurence Juber
- Jive Bunny & the Mastermixers
- Michael Bublé
- Vitamin String Quartet
- Wayne Brady
- House of Heroes
- Jim Carrey
- The Hollyridge Strings
- Kids Incorporated
- Peter Kreuder
- The Residents
- John Pizzarelli
- Klaus Wunderlich
- Luca Colombo
- Ena Baga
- Sandro
- Steve Lawrence & Eydie Gorme
